Bismillahir
Rahmaanir Rahiim. Alhamdullillahi Rabbil ‘Aalamiin. Wassalatu Wassalamu ‘alaa sayyidinaa Muhammadin wa ‘ala aalihii wa sahbihii ajmaiin.
‘Ama ba’du.
Kallallaahuta’allah Fil Qur’anil Kariim. Rabbis Rahlii Shadrii Wa
Yassir Lii Amrii Wahlul ‘Uqdataam
minlisaanii Yafqahuu Qaulii. Sadaqallaahul ‘azim.
Excellencies,
Distinguished Speakers & Delegates to this Conference, my Brothers &
Sisters in Islam, Ladies & Gentlemen, Assalamu alaikum wr. wb.
I would
like to thank the Center for Moderate Muslims (CMM), headed by Commissioner Mohammad
Taha Basman,
for inviting me to this important International Conference of Muslim Leaders
and giving me this opportunity to speak with you on the topic “The Role of the Muslimah in Enhancing the Productivity of the Ummah”.
Indeed a Muslimah or Muslim woman plays a very significant role in
the society. Unfortunately, the role, status, and rights of the Muslimah have been one of the most misunderstood issues in
Islam not only among non-Muslims but among Muslims as well. Among non-Muslims,
there is a common misconception that the Muslim woman is considered inferior or
unequal to man, do not enjoy educational nor other rights, should be confined
at home, and is deficient in intellectual capacity and therefore unable to contribute
productively to the society. These misconceptions could be largely due to lack or absence
of knowledge among non-Muslims of the true position and role of woman in Islam as
well as the obsession of some Muslims to follow and preserve cultural
traditions even at the expense of distorting Islamic teachings. The role,
status, rights and proper treatment of women could only be fully understood and
appreciated by understanding and adhering to the teachings of the Qur’an and
the hadiths (sayings of Prophet Muhammad s.a.w. (peace and blessings be upon him) with regards to this
important issue.
Before going into the specifics of
the topic assigned to me this afternoon, please allow me to touch briefly on
the basic Islamic teachings with regards to women.
In Islam, the woman is
projected as the most honorable human being in her role as a mother thus
indicating the kind of society Islam wants to create, this is a society in
which a woman is accorded the highest honor and respect. According to the
Prophet, paradise lies at the feet of the mother. Respect, love and kindness to
parents, especially the mother, come next to the worship of Allah s.w.t (the Most Glorious and Most High).
While men and women are
biologically different, Islam accords them equality in terms of their human
status, spirituality, intellectual capacity and blessings. Allah s.w.t has endowed men and women different
qualities and capabilities without any question of inferiority or superiority.
Certain feminine qualities will be superior to some masculine abilities and
vice versa simply because of the different application of these qualities in
the natural scheme of life. In Islam, the role of man and woman is
complimentary, not conflicting. It is that of a partnership and not a
competition so as to achieve supremacy. Islam believes in the equality of men
and women but equality does not mean sameness.
Man and woman are partners and
companions of each other. However, Islam has adopted the division of labor between
the sexes for both natural and practical reasons---the man’s field of activity
being basically external to the home, while the woman’s is internal to the
home. This is to preserve the unique qualities of both sexes to enable them to
utilize their respective abilities and skills in the most useful manner, and
never as a form of discriminatory treatment.
Since the family is the basic unit of
a society, Islam gives great emphasis to building a family foundation that is strong,
stable, sound and conducive to creating harmony, unity and peace so the
children will grow up to be responsible, righteous, tolerant, peace-loving and
productive members of the society. The Muslim woman’s role in building this
foundation and in nurturing, guiding and transforming generations of men and
women should neither be neglected nor underestimated. It is said that it is the
woman who imbues principles and faith into the souls of the nation. This noble
and significant role cannot be achieved unless a Muslimah
gives proper attention and sufficient time and effort in performing her primary
duties as a mother.
The role of the Muslim woman in guiding
and raising her children to fully understand the true teachings of Islam as a
religion of truth, justice, peace & tolerance has become most important and
relevant at this time when so many young Muslims resort to violence in order to
express their anger, frustrations and hatred about the injustices committed against
Islam and Muslims and towards those they see as enemies of Islam. While Islam
allows fighting oppressors & aggressors to uphold right, repel injustice
& establish peace, freedom & security, resorting to violence targeted
at innocent civilians, can never be justified nor condoned by Islam.
With regards to women’s rights, while
women in other societies have fought hard to fight for their rights to own
property, acquire education, and be recognized as men’s equal, Islam has
granted women educational, spiritual, legal, social, economic, property and
political rights more than 1400 years ago as stipulated in the Holy Qur’an and
the various sayings of the Prophet s.a.w. Contrary to
misconceptions that a Muslim woman should be confined in the house and is
prohibited from acquiring knowledge and education, Prophet Muhammad s.a.w. highly enjoined the education of the woman and encouraged
her participation in activities for the benefit of the community.
Almost 4 decades ago when I graduated
from high school, I gave my parents a graduation picture with a message of
gratitude for their love and sacrifices in giving me good education and
encouraging me to use my God-given faculties and talents. My father, the late Ustaz Iljas Ismail who was a
learned man of Islam, framed my picture and wrote a message on it which read: ‘to
our dearest daughter, thank you for your graduation picture. We will do our
best to give you the best education you need within our means”. This
simple message instilled in me the great value my father accorded to educating me,
his daughter, as part of my inalienable rights as a Muslim and as his important
responsibility as a father. In exerting his best efforts to provide me and my
younger sisters, good education, my father was therefore following the Prophet s.a.w. who enjoined parents to educate not only their sons
but their daughters.
During the Prophet’s time, there were
a number of women scholars in the field of religion, science and medicine. The
best example was ‘Aisha, the third wife of the Prophet s.a.w.
who gave guidance even to the Companions of the Prophet and the Caliphs and is
said to have taught more than 88 scholars. She was an expert not only in the Qur’an
and the religious field but also excelled in literature, poetry, Arab history, medicine
and math. ‘Aisha was able to preserve with accuracy, the Prophet’s speeches,
conversations and sayings in her memory and therefore became a great and
authentic source of religious learning for the community after the Prophet’s
death. No less than one quarter of the shari’ah
injunctions is said to have been derived from Aisha’s narrations. She also
played a role of some political importance after the Prophet’s death.
The prominence and position ‘Aisha
has attained in Islamic history indicated the high status Islam accorded women
within its sphere, and of the scope of the field in which their talents and
intelligence might honorably be used. Thus, 14 centuries ago, when female
infants were buried alive in the desserts of Arabia, when women were mistreated
and used as chattels, Islam provided women their due rights, especially the
right to acquire knowledge as enjoined by her Creator.
In our present time, we could cite a
number of Muslim women who take part in fruitful and valuable activities and
programs for the Islamic communities while being able to effectively perform
their primary duties at home. However, let us not look far because within our
midst, we have an ideal model of a Muslimah who not
only is a commendable wife but a successful mother in raising well-mannered and
successful children and who continues to take an active and productive role in
promoting the welfare and productivity of the Islamic community. This Muslimah is none other than Ms. Nelia
Ann S. Basman, the loving wife of Commisioner
Taha Basman.
I know Ms. Basman will be quite surprised about this
because I did not forewarn her of this tribute. I would like however to request
her to stand up so she could be recognized especially by some participants who
may not have met her.
I have known Ann (as she is fondly called by friends and relatives) since
she and Commisioner Basman
were married more than 2 decades ago. She is a highly educated Muslimah who, in raising her 8 children to be faithful
Muslims and imbuing them with excellent moral values, also inculcated in them,
especially to her daughters, the value of good education. Two of her daughters,
Anna Tarhata and Anna Talia graduated cum laude in Public
Administration and Landscape Architecture respectively from the University of
the Philippines. Another daughter, Anna Tajminah also
graduated cum laude in Psychology from the Philippine Women’s University.
In my speech this
afternoon, I wish to pay tribute to Ann because for the last five years since
CMM was established, I observed how she quietly but tirelessly worked with her
husband in promoting Islam as a religion of peace and tolerance, and in
providing various programs (such as Computer Literacy, Day Care, Madrasah-Montessori, Imam Training, Women’s Livelihood and
Values Training) to promote the welfare,
unity and productivity of the Muslims, both young and old, especially those who
are in the lower strata of the society. Despite her great contributions, she
worked in the sidelines and avoided the limelight of being acknowledged for her
great efforts. I therefore see it fitting and proper and relevant to my topic
this afternoon, to accord her due credit and recognition for her role in the
success of CMM which was recently identified by the UNESCO-Asia-Pacific Centre
of Education for International Understanding as one of the best case studies of
Experiential Learning Programme (ELP) for Peace in
Asia and the Pacific region which could be adapted to other areas.
As President of CMM, Mr. Basman has certainly demonstrated his excellent leadership
and competence in achieving the organization’s goals. But this success could
not have been possible without the able support and hard work of her wife in CMM’s various programs and activities. I see the couple as
a very good example of an excellent partnership and companionship which Islam
would like to promote between a man and woman, which is complimentary and not
conflicting nor competing and without questions of either inferiority or
supremacy on the part of any partner. And as the popular saying goes, ‘behind
every man’s success is a woman’ and behind Commissioner Basman’s
success is her wife Ann.
Like any of us, Mr. Basman’s family have had
their own share of both personal and work-related crises and trials as Allah s.w.t.’s test of their faith, patience, strength and
perseverance. In all these trials, Ann has fully accepted Allah’s will and
exhibited sobriety, patience, fortitude, and determination to overcome their
struggles and hardships. I see her as a Muslimah of
strong character who is able to carry out her duties, both at work and at home
with firm dedication and competence even under extreme stress and pressure. She
continues to be the rock and pillow of the family, both providing strength and
fortitude to cope with the trials, while giving comfort and solace to her
husband and children to lighten their heart and mind in the face of many
adversities. These qualities are born out of her true faith in Islam and her full
trust and acceptance of Allah’s will in every aspect of man’s life.
I do
not wish to do her injustice with this humble tribute for her great
contributions and accomplishments as a Muslimah.
However I am constrained by time and the loss of words to be able to fully
express my thoughts. So I hope she will forgive me if I have fallen short of according
her the great honor which she truly deserves. In line with the key message of
my topic this afternoon, I see Ann as an excellent example of how a Muslimah could effectively utilize her skills and talents
in playing a significant role in enhancing the productivity of the Muslim
community. Through her example, we could see how a Muslim woman of great faith could
carry out her basic and important role as a homemaker, as a wife and as a
mother, while at the same time contributing her talents and skills for the advancement
of the Islamic community in a suitable role that serves the society best.
I would like to end here by commending Ann and all those Muslim women here
in this audience and worldwide, especially in depressed and oppressed Islamic
societies who quietly and tirelessly contribute their time and efforts in promoting
the Islamic cause, enhancing the welfare and productivity of the Muslim ummah and alleviating the suffering of those who are
oppressed and downtrodden. To them we owe, at least, a big hand of applause.
Thank you very much and wassalam. May Allah s.w.t. bless you all.
9 January 2009